Lumbar Spine Surgery in Paramus, NJ

If lower back or leg symptoms are limiting your life, Dr. Peter A. Zahos can help you understand the cause and whether lumbar spine surgery is appropriate. Every recommendation begins with a careful evaluation not an assumption that you need an operation.

Surgery When Necessary
Conservative-First Care

30+ Years

Neurosurgical Experience

Board-Certified

Neurological Surgery

Lumbar Spine Decisions Guided by 30+ Years of Experience

Dr. Zahos is a board-certified neurosurgeon with more than three decades of experience treating spinal and nerve-related conditions. He reviews your symptoms, neurological findings, and available imaging before recommending the next step.

His training includes a neurosurgery residency and chief residency at Albert Einstein College of Medicine/Montefiore Medical Center. He has also served as Chairman of Neurosurgery at Cleveland Clinic Florida and Chief of Neurosurgery at Jacobi Medical Center.

Patients seeking lumbar spine care in Paramus receive academic-level expertise in a private-practice setting. Dr. Zahos explains what the imaging means, whether it matches the symptoms, and why a particular treatment may or may not be appropriate.

Learn more about his background and approach when you meet Dr. Peter A. Zahos.

How Microdiscectomy Surgery Is Performed

This video shows how a microdiscectomy is done through a small incision in the lower back. The surgeon removes only the herniated part of the disc that’s pressing on the nerve and leaves the rest of the disc intact. Using a microscope or magnifying tools, the surgeon gently moves aside the back muscles and may remove a small piece of bone to reach the disc, which helps protect surrounding tissue and keeps the procedure minimally invasive.

Source: Veritas Health

A Patient Valued an Honest Surgical Recommendation

One patient described Dr. Zahos as thorough and praised his bedside manner and comprehensive explanation of the procedure. The patient also described his surgery coordinator, Kerry, as exceptionally professional and caring.

That experience reflects the practice’s commitment to clear communication and compassionate care. Patients receive a careful explanation of their procedure, while the care team provides professional support throughout the process.

“I am thoroughly satisfied with Dr. Zahos’ bedside manner and the clear, comprehensive way he explained the procedure. His surgery coordinator, Kerry, is also exceptionally professional and caring.” — Miriam Odar

Hear From Patients of Level One Neurosurgery

Patients often value Dr. Zahos’s calm manner, careful explanations, and willingness to answer questions before recommending treatment.

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shynell mccall
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I had a great experience with this doctor. He explains everything in a way that’s easy to understand, which I truly appreciate. Not only is he highly knowledgeable in his field, but he also takes the time to guide you through what to expect next and makes sure you understand the treatment plan. His professionalism, patience, and willingness to answer questions made me feel informed and confident in my care. I highly recommend him.
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Yuderki Vilar
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My love everything we talk today .and discuss about my problem..
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Miriam Odar profile picture
Miriam Odar
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I am thoroughly satisfied with Doctor Zahos’ bedside manner and his comprehensive explanation of the procedure. Additionally, his surgery coordinator, Kerry, is an exceptional professional and caring individual

A Paramus Evaluation for Lower Back and Leg Symptoms

At Level One Neurosurgery lumbar evaluations take place at 140 Route 17 North, Suite 255, in Paramus. The office serves patients from Bergen County and other parts of northern and central New Jersey who want specialist guidance without automatically arranging care in New York City.

Many patients arrive after back pain has continued despite initial care, an MRI has shown an unfamiliar finding, or another clinician has raised the possibility of surgery. Dr. Zahos uses the visit to connect the imaging findings to the symptoms rather than treating the scan alone.

This distinction matters in lumbar care. Disc wear and other changes may appear on an MRI without fully explaining a patient’s pain. A careful neurological assessment helps determine whether a disc, compressed nerve, narrowed spinal canal, or unstable segment is affecting walking, strength, sensation, or daily function.

Lumbar Treatments Selected Around the Exact Problem

Lumbar surgery is not one operation. The right approach depends on what is causing the symptoms and whether decompression, stabilization, or reconstruction is medically necessary.

Minimally Invasive Lumbar Spine Surgery Near You

Dr. Zahos may use minimally invasive spine surgery when a less disruptive approach can safely address the affected area.

Lumbar Laminectomy

A lumbar laminectomy may be considered when part of the vertebral bone must be removed to create more room for compressed nerves.

Microdiscectomy

Microdiscectomy may be used for selected patients when herniated disc material is pressing on a lumbar nerve and surgery is clinically appropriate.

Lumbar Fusion and Instrumentation

Fusion or navigation-guided instrumentation may be recommended when the lumbar spine requires stabilization because of instability, deformity, or other structural problems.

Multilevel Lumbar Reconstruction

Dr. Zahos evaluates complex and multilevel disease individually before planning reconstructive surgery around the affected levels, neurological findings, and functional goals.

Lumbar Conditions That May Lead to a Surgical Evaluation

Lower back pain can come from several structures. Dr. Zahos identifies the source before discussing whether surgery belongs in the treatment plan.

Spondylolisthesis

When one vertebra slips relative to another, spondylolisthesis treatment depends on the amount of slippage, symptoms, nerve findings, instability, and loss of function.

Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Narrowing around the spinal nerves may cause leg pain, numbness, weakness, or difficulty walking. Decompression may be considered when symptoms and findings support it.

Lumbar Herniated Disc

A herniated disc may irritate or compress a nerve, leading to pain that travels into the leg. Treatment is based on the affected nerve, symptom severity, weakness, and response to conservative care.

Degenerative Disc Disease

Age-related disc changes do not always require surgery. Dr. Zahos determines whether the changes seen on imaging correspond with pain, nerve irritation, or instability.

Lumbar Instability and Deformity

Structural problems may require a more detailed assessment when they affect alignment, nerve function, mobility, or the stability of multiple lumbar levels.
Imaging and technology for sciatica-related conditions

Imaging and Technology That Support Precise Planning

Dr. Zahos reviews MRI, CT, X-ray, and EMG/NCS findings when clinically appropriate. These studies help identify nerve compression, instability, deformity, and other problems that may influence a lumbar treatment plan.

His documented capabilities include minimally invasive techniques, navigation-guided and robotic-assisted spinal instrumentation, and advanced lumbar fusion. Technology supports the diagnosis and surgical plan, but it does not replace a careful examination or clinical judgment.

Insurance and payment responsibilities at Level One Neurosurgery

Understanding Benefits and Payment Responsibilities

Coverage and patient responsibilities vary by insurance plan. Our office can explain appointment requirements, applicable benefits, and expected payment responsibilities before care.

Patients should contact Level One Neurosurgery directly with their plan information for guidance specific to their appointment.

Questions About Lumbar Spine Surgery in Paramus

Patients often have questions about whether surgery is necessary, which procedure may apply, and what information Dr. Zahos needs to make a recommendation.

Does seeing a lumbar spine surgeon in Paramus mean I need surgery?

No. Dr. Zahos follows a conservative-first approach. He recommends lumbar surgery only when the examination, imaging, symptoms, and functional limitations show that it is medically appropriate.
Bring available MRI, CT, X-ray, or EMG/NCS results and information about your symptoms and previous treatment. Dr. Zahos reviews the available findings and explains what they mean for your options.
His documented lumbar capabilities include laminectomy, microdiscectomy, minimally invasive surgery, fusion, navigation-guided instrumentation, and multilevel reconstruction. The procedure depends on the diagnosis and surgical goal.
The cost depends on the recommended procedure and the patient’s applicable insurance benefits and payment responsibilities. Pricing is determined individually and is not published as a standard starting price.
Yes. Dr. Zahos provides formal second-opinion evaluations for patients who want to review their imaging, confirm a diagnosis, and understand whether a proposed operation is appropriate.

Get Clarity About Your Brain or Spine Condition

Meet with board-certified neurosurgeon Dr. Peter A. Zahos for a personalized evaluation, imaging review, or trusted second opinion.
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